Being diagnosed with breast cancer brings a host of questions and uncertainties. In Singapore, patients have access to a wide range of medical services that support them through the entire treatment journey, from diagnosis to recovery. Understanding the treatment stages, the role of a breast cancer doctor in Singapore, and the options available for cancer treatment in Singapore can help patients and their families prepare mentally, emotionally, and logistically. This guide outlines what to expect during the breast cancer treatment process.
Initial Diagnosis and Consultation
The treatment process begins with diagnostic procedures such as mammograms, ultrasounds, or biopsies. Once a diagnosis is confirmed, patients are referred to a breast cancer doctor in Singapore. During the first consultation, the doctor typically reviews the pathology report, discusses the stage of cancer, and recommends a treatment plan. Patients may also undergo additional imaging tests or blood work to assess the spread and characteristics of the cancer.
Communication between the patient and doctor is crucial at this stage. It’s essential to clarify doubts and understand the purpose, risks, and expected outcomes of each proposed treatment option. The breast cancer doctor coordinates with other specialists to ensure that care is consistent and well-structured.
Types of Treatment Options Available
Breast cancer treatment in Singapore typically follows a multimodal approach. Depending on the cancer stage and individual health condition, patients may undergo surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, or targeted therapy. In many cases, doctors use a combination of these treatments.
Surgery is often one of the first steps, either as a lumpectomy to remove the tumour or a mastectomy to remove the entire breast. Chemotherapy and radiation may be administered before or after surgery to reduce the size of the tumour or eliminate remaining cancer cells. Doctors prescribe hormonal therapies for hormone receptor-positive cancers, and they use targeted therapies when specific genetic markers are present.
Psychosocial and Emotional Considerations
Breast cancer affects the patient’s mental and emotional well-being, apart from their physical body. Patients often go through cycles of fear, stress, and uncertainty, especially during treatment. Support from family, peer groups, or counsellors can make a significant difference.
Many hospitals and organisations in Singapore offer psychosocial support programmes and group counselling sessions. Patients are encouraged to speak openly with healthcare providers about their emotional state so doctors can provide suitable support services with the medical treatment.
Managing Side Effects and Follow-Up Care
All cancer treatments have potential side effects. Chemotherapy may cause fatigue, nausea, hair loss, or changes in blood counts. Radiation therapy may lead to skin irritation and localised discomfort. Each patient reacts differently, and managing side effects becomes an essential part of ongoing care.
In Singapore, cancer centres typically provide access to support services, including dietitians, physiotherapists, and counsellors. Your breast cancer doctor in Singapore schedules follow-up appointments to monitor recovery, evaluate the effectiveness of treatments, and detect any signs of recurrence. Patients are also encouraged to adopt lifestyle changes to support overall health.
Financial and Logistical Planning
Cancer treatment in Singapore can be costly, but various financial assistance options are available through national healthcare schemes and insurance. It is important to discuss treatment costs early on and review whether subsidies or MediSave/MediShield Life can offset some of the expenses.
Logistics also matter, as treatment sessions often require time off work and assistance with transportation. Planning schedules in advance and arranging caregiving support can help reduce disruption to daily life.
Conclusion
Undergoing breast cancer treatment in Singapore involves multiple stages, each requiring informed decision-making and active participation. By understanding what to expect, from diagnosis to follow-up care, patients can better navigate the process and work closely with their breast cancer doctor in Singapore. With clear planning and the proper support, the journey becomes more manageable, allowing for improved focus on recovery and quality of life.
Take charge of your health journey. Consult Dr Johann Tang and explore your treatment options today.