Mental illnesses and substances use disorders are problems that are vastly different from each other, even though they frequently coexist. The extent to which they complement each other is troubling, and people who are confronted by both have quite a challenging time controlling the manifestations of both disorders at the same time. Native American Depression and Substance Abuse Go Hand-In-Hand. Whenever these two problems coexist in a person, they are referred to be co-occurring disorders or dual diagnoses.
Co-occurring disorders are classified into several categories.
Many people who suffer from a serious mental disease simultaneously deal with drug abuse. Although there are many different types of dual diagnosis, some are just more frequent than others. Some of the most prevalent dual diagnosis pairings are shown elsewhere here:
Depression and heroin:
Whenever a person takes heroin, his or her dopamine levels rise, resulting in a euphoric high. Persons dealing with depression might choose a substance to improve their mood as a self-medication technique. However, prolonged heroin use is connected with decreased dopamine production in the brain and alterations in neurotransmitter activity, which can make a person unhappy because they’re not on the drug.
Cocaine and anxiety disorders:
Cocaine is a stimulant that makes users feel ecstatic and all. Cocaine addiction, on the other hand, has been related to the development of a variety of anxiety problems. Cocaine usage can cause paranoia, distrust, sleeplessness, aggressive behaviour, hallucinations, and other side effects. Also when cocaine addicts are not using the substance, these sensations contribute to the growth of persistent people with anxiety problems.
Opioids and PTSD:
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating brain illness that produces flashbacks to a traumatic incident such as a serious accident, experienced sexual abuse, the loss of a spouse, natural disasters, and so on. Individuals suffering from PTSD exhibit hyperarousal, avoidance, flashback, and dreams, and they may turn to drugs and alcohol to self-medicate. Opioids are comparable in their capacity to relieve pain and induce euphoria.
The Road to Recovery
Despite their differences, drug addiction and mental problems are both accountable for inciting the other. The occurrence of both illnesses might make therapy difficult and time-consuming. To successfully treat such comorbid conditions, it is critical to treat related problems at the same time.
